‘Greater Bengaluru’ administration in the hands of GBA

 BBMP split by ‘Greater Bengaluru Administration Bill’, power in hands of authority

‘Greater Bengaluru’ administration in the hands of GBA

Kere Manjunath ಕೆರೆ ಮಂಜುನಾಥ್

Bengaluru: The power of local bodies in the urban district will be curtailed, and all types of projects, financial power, and complete control of administration will come under the control of the ‘Greater Bengaluru Authority’ (GBA).

The ‘Greater Bengaluru Administration Bill- 2024’ has been approved in the legislature, according to which the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) will be split. Many gram panchayats adjoining the BBMP boundaries are also expected to be included in the GBA. There is a possibility of creating seven urban municipalities with 150 wards each within the GBA. Thus, instead of being split or divided, the BBMP will be abolished.

According to the bill, not only the Bengaluru urban district, but also the areas notified by the government, including the areas of the Bengaluru rural district, will come under the jurisdiction of the GBA. Thus, there is a possibility that the GBA will include the areas of Ramanagara district along with the urban district and rural districts.

The ‘Joint Scrutiny Committee of the Legislative Assembly’, which examined the bill, has also suggested that ‘the economically strong Gram Panchayats of the urban district can also be included in the GBA’. Therefore, the scope of the GBA will be expanded as per the notifications issued by the government from time to time.

As per the 74th Amendment to the Constitution, the GBA will exercise most of the powers that the urban corporations should have. The bill also gives the GBA the power to perform the administrative functions of the urban corporations and exercise its powers.

The GBA will finalize the general cadre and appointment rules for the urban corporations. The GBA will also appoint Group A and Group B employees. Although C and D employees can be appointed by the Commissioners of the urban corporations, no disciplinary action can be taken against them. The responsibilities of preparing the city plan, which are given to the municipal corporation in Article 243 ZE of the Constitution, have also been given to the ‘Bengaluru Mahanagara Yojana Samiti’ (BMPC) to be formed under the chairmanship of the Chief Minister.

Who will be in the GBA?

The Chief Minister will be the ex-officio chairman of the ‘Greater Bengaluru Authority’. The Bengaluru Development Minister will be the vice-chairman, and the MLAs from the assembly constituencies under the GBA will be the members. The Chief Commissioner of GBA will be the member secretary. Members of Municipal Corporations, BDA Commissioner, Bangalore Water Board Chairman, BMTC, Namma Metro, BESCOM Managing Director, District Collector, Police Commissioner, Chief Executive Officer of Bangalore Metropolitan Road Transport Authority, Managing Director of Bangalore Solid Waste Management Limited (BSWML), Chief Town Planner of GBA, Chief Engineer, Director of State Fire and Emergency Services, Commissioners of Municipal Corporations, members of Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, Vidhan Sabha, Legislative Council from GBA jurisdiction, representatives of Traffic Police, Rail Infrastructure Development Corporation, Lake Conservation and Development Board will be members. Also, the government can make an officer of any agency or department as a member.

Unconstitutional: Padmanabhareddy

‘Part IXA of the Constitution gives power to local bodies from Article 243P to Article 243ZG. Instead, there is no provision in the law to create an authority through the ‘Greater Bangalore Administration Bill-2024’ and give it powers,’ said Padmanabhar Reddy, former leader of the ruling party of BBMP.

‘The Chief Minister, who claims to be the heir of the Constitution, should immediately hold elections to BBMP to uphold democracy. The Constitution should be respected. Once the people’s representatives are elected to BBMP, they should be given the opportunity to discuss and advise on what is necessary for the administration of the city,’ he said.